Asia Minor and the Holy Land are places steeped in legend, where ancient civilizations have left their mark in stone, myth, and culture. From the bustling bazaars of Istanbul to the ruins of Ephesus, the grandeur of Troy, and the turquoise waters of the Mediterranean, this region offers an unparalleled glimpse into the past while surrounding you with breathtaking landscapes. Let’s take a closer look at what these legendary destinations have to offer…
A meeting of continents
Few cities in the world bridge history, culture, and geography like Istanbul. Once the heart of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires, the city boasts architectural marvels such as the Hagia Sophia, a masterpiece that has stood as both a church and a mosque. The stunning Blue Mosque, with its six minarets and intricate blue Iznik tiles, offers another glimpse into the city's storied past. Wander through the sprawling Grand Bazaar, one of the oldest covered markets in the world, where traders sell everything from aromatic spices to handwoven carpets.Echoes of Troy and Gallipoli
The city of Canakkale serves as the gateway to both the ancient world and modern history. Nearby lies the legendary city of Troy, immortalized in Greek mythology. Walk through the remains of its ancient walls and palaces, and visit the Troy Museum, designed to reflect the city’s historical depth. Canakkale is also home to the Gallipoli Peninsula, where echoes of World War I still resonate in memorials honoring the fallen soldiers of the Gallipoli Campaign.
The glory of Rome
The port town of Kusadasi is the passage to one of the most well-preserved ancient cities in the world – Ephesus. A UNESCO-listed site, Ephesus was once a major Roman capital, featuring marble streets, grand temples, and the famous Library of Celsus. The Terrace Houses, once home to Ephesus' elite, showcase intricate mosaics and frescoes, offering a glimpse into the opulence of Roman life. Nearby, the Temple of Artemis, once one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, stands as a testament to the city’s grandeur.Delicious delights
For a taste of Turkish tradition, visit the Oleatrium Olive and Olive Oil Museum, a hidden gem nestled amid the rolling hills just south of Kusadasi. Here, you can learn about the rich history of olive oil production and enjoy an organic farm-to-table meal at Degirmen Organic Farm. The sun-drenched orchards provide a picturesque setting for sampling fresh olive oil and tasty traditional dishes.A coastal gem
Bodrum, with its vibrant coastal charm, is home to the ruins of the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, another of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Though partially destroyed by earthquakes, its remnants offer insight into its past splendor. Nearby, Bodrum Castle, built by the Knights of St. John in the 15th century, stands as a medieval fortress with commanding views of the Aegean Sea. For those seeking a culinary experience, Bodrum’s local vineyards and markets offer the chance to taste regional wines and learn the art of Turkish cooking in a charming stone village.
An ancient trading hub
Located on the tip of the Datça Peninsula, the ancient city of Knidos was once a center of trade and culture. The ruins, dating back to the 5th century BC, include a well-preserved amphitheater and the Temple of Aphrodite, where an iconic statue of the goddess once stood. With its breathtaking coastal views and historical significance, Knidos is a must-see for anyone fascinated by the ancient world.
Immerse yourself in natural beauty
Dalyan, nestled on Turkey’s southwestern coast, offers a striking blend of ancient history and natural beauty. Facing the ruins of the once-thriving city of Kaunos, visitors can explore its well-preserved amphitheatre, agora, and impressive Lycian-style rock tombs carved into the cliffs. Nearby, Iztuzu Beach, also known as Turtle Beach, is a protected nesting ground for endangered loggerhead turtles, offering pristine golden sands and crystal-clear waters. For a unique experience, the Dalyan Mud Baths and the thermal springs of Sultaniye village on Lake Köycegiz provide a rejuvenating retreat, once said to have been favored by Cleopatra herself.